No side effect, notice a little more energy on this 1st month dosing
VIP is known for its diverse functions, including the regulation of circadian rhythms, neurotransmission, immune responses, and gastrointestinal motility
choline an essential nutrient that supports liver function, contributes to the processing of chemical waste products, aids in fat metabolism, and distributes cholesterol to avoid its build-up in one part of the body
Deficiencies can occur with medical conditions such as atrophic gastritis (which causes thinning of the stomach lining), pernicious anaemia, Crohns disease, celiac disease, lupus, or other immune system disorders and certain medications
Morris BJ, Willcox DC, Donlon TA, Willcox BJ