Specification BPC-157 TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4) Cartalax (AED) Sequence Gly-Glu-Pro-Pro-Pro-Gly-Lys-Pro-Ala-Asp-Asp-Ala-Gly-Leu-Val Ac-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro-Asp-Met-Ala-Glu-Ile-Glu-Lys-Phe-Asp-Lys-Ser-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln-Glu-Lys-Asn-Pro-Leu-Pro-Ser-Lys-Glu-Thr-Ile-Glu-Gln-Glu-Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Glu-Ser Ala-Glu-Asp Molecular Formula C62H98N16O22 C212H350N56O78S C12H19N3O8 Molecular Weight 1419.5 g/mol 4963.4 g/mol 333.29 g/mol CAS Number 137525-51-0 77591-33-4 205640-90-0 PubChem CID 9941957 16132341 87815447 Synonyms Bepecin, Bpc 15, Body protection compound 15, Pentadecapeptide Thymosin Beta 4, Thymosin 4, TB500, Timbetasin T-31, AED, Alanyl-glutamyl-aspartic acid
Clinical research has primarily employed intravenous infusions at high doses, though subcutaneous administration at lower doses is emerging as a practical maintenance route [2] [3]
The exposed, charged surfaces of these crystals are thought to promote interactions with phospholipid membranes and serum factors, thereby contributing to the inflammatory response mediated by these crystals
Stress-axis modulation
This suggests that FOXO4-DRI may selectively target and eliminate senescent cells, potentially alleviating some dysfunctions associated with aged Leydig cells, such as reduced testosterone synthesis